Schools might have their own unique programs and policies. Be sure you check with your chosen school.

Early decision

You apply to your first-choice school, usually by November of your senior year. Schools usually make a decision by mid-December.

This option is for you if you're sure you want to attend that school and are not concerned about your financial aid package.

If accepted, you are bound to attend that school and won't have the opportunity to compare the financial aid you receive with what you would get from other schools.

Early action or notification

You apply for college in the fall of your senior year — usually by November — and receive the school's decision by mid-December.

Unlike early decision, you are free to apply to other colleges and make your final decision in the late spring. Most schools do not require a non-refundable deposit for early action.

Early admission

You are a high school junior who has earned most of the credits needed for high school graduation. You apply for college classes during your senior year of high school with a plan to transfer these credits later.

• Check with your first-choice school to see if it offers early admission.
• Create an early admission timeline.
• Mark that school's deadlines on your calendar. Applications for early action are usually due between November 1 and December 1.
• Complete the application in September.
• Request letters of recommendation in mid-September.
• Begin writing your essay when you receive the applications.

You still must complete all of the application tasks — you just have less time to complete them.

You'll receive the school's decision 4–6 weeks after you submit the application.

• If your application is accepted: Review the school's conditions and requirements.
• If you are deferred: The school may reconsider your application during the normal calendar cycle.
• If you receive a rejection: Submit applications to other schools on your list.